帮助:用户页
来自 ChinaUnix Wiki
用户页，是维基百科提供用户页用于方便项目中参与者之间的沟通。如果您的用户名是“Mountain”：
- 您的用户页是在User:Mountain的页面
- 您的用户对话页是在User talk:Mountain的页面
- 您的用户子页面是在User:Mountain/什么什么或者User talk:Mountain/什么什么的页面
- 您的用户空间是指上面的合集。
如果您不喜欢您的登录名，您可以在Wikipedia:更改用户名变更名称。关于您的详细信息通常不应该进入主名字空间，它是为百科全书的内容保留的。
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我的用户页上可以放些什么内容
一个好的开始是增加一些关于您的信息，可能包括联系方式（电子邮件，短信息等等），一幅照片，您的真实名字，您在哪里，关于您专长和兴趣的领域的信息，喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，其他的主页等等。显然这取决于你对隐私的在乎程度。
您也可以利用你的用户页来使你能加有效地使用百科全书，所以，你可以列出一个TODO事项，工作进展，提醒，有用的连接等等。如果在这里进行维基百科标记语言的试验（一个个人Wikipedia:沙盒）也不错。
您还可以让人们知道你在维基百科的活动和主张。 所以您可以包括当前的计划，最近在维基百科活动的记录，以及您对应该如何修改某一个维基百科的文章或者方针的看法。 如果您将有一段时间不参加维基百科的编辑，在您的用户页上放上一段话说明一下。
您可以增加一些您喜欢的语录，或一些您收藏的维基条目或图像，或者其他什么的。同时，其他人可能授予您barnstar奖。 当您在维基百科的编辑权利被收回时，会放一个通知在你的用户页面。
如果您希望以对于您的贡献通过双许可证方式，在一个额外的许可证下，或者声称这些贡献属于公共领域，请在您的用户页上予以说明。
通常，要尽量避免在没有取得别人的许可的情况下，修改别人的用户页，但是还是可以修正一些拼写错误或其他错误。虽然一些人会觉得他们的用户页被修改了也没什么，甚至可能还允许这样做。 但是如果用户请求您不要修改他们的用户页，应该尊重他们的意见。
我的用户对话页上可以放些什么内容
您的用户对话页用于其他用户与你讨论维基百科相关的事情。 当您的用户会话页接近32K大小，您可以按照你认为合适的方式删除，存档，或者是简要总结以前的讨论。请避免只因为是对您行为的批评，而删除讨论，这么做只能使他人重复这样的批评， 而且使您像一个忽视批评的人。
通常您对您自己的用户对话页的修改应该是对别人的评论做出相应，不要加入那些更适合于你用户页的内容。
我的用户子页面怎么用？
如果您需要更多的页面，你可以创建子頁面。您可以把放在用户页或用户对话页的任何内容放到子页面上。
例如：
- 进展中的工作，直到他们完成并可以发布
- 用户对话的档案
- 测试，用单独的一个子页来测试一个模板。
我应该避免什么
- 不要在对话页编辑太多信息，以免过于混乱，除非您的编辑方式一目了然；
- 重要的信息要放在前边，留言和嘱咐语可放在最后。
Generally, you should avoid any substantial content that is unrelated to Wikipedia. Examples include:
- A weblog relating your non-Wikipedia activities
- Discussion not related to Wikipedia
- Excessive personal information (more than a couple of pages)
- Opinion pieces not related to Wikipedia or other non-encyclopedic material
- Games, roleplaying sessions, and other things that fall into "entertainment" rather than "writing an encyclopedia," particularly if they involve people who are not active participants in the project.
- Communications with people uninvolved with the project
Free and low-cost web hosting, email, and weblog services are widely available, and are a good alternative for content unrelated to Wikipedia.
The Wikipedia community is fairly tolerant and offers fairly wide latitude in applying these guidelines to regular participants. Particularly, community-building activities that are not strictly "on topic," may be allowed, especially when initiated by committed Wikipedians with good edit histories. At their best, such activities help us to build the community, and this helps to build the encyclopedia.
Redirecting your userpage to another page (other than your talk page or a subpage of your user page) is frowned on by some people. Doing so makes it difficult to follow links to your userpage and thus to leave you messages or to look at your contributions. The exception, of course, is if you redirect the userpage for an older account of yours to the userpage of your current account.
Don't add categories to your user page. The categorization system is currently intended only for article content and certain pages describing about the Wikipedia itself.
在用户空间的所有权和页面的编辑
As a tradition, Wikipedia offers wide latitude to users to manage their user space as they see fit. However, pages in user space still do belong to the community:
- Contributions, including images, must be licensed under the GFDL, just as articles are.
- Other users may edit pages in your user space.
- Community policies, including Wikipedia:No personal attacks, apply to your user space just as they do elsewhere.
- In some cases, material that does not somehow further the goals of the project may be removed (see below).
In general, if you have material that you do not wish for others to edit, or that is otherwise inappropriate for Wikipedia, it should be placed on a personal web site. Many free and low-cost web hosting services are available to serve such needs.
对用户页进行保护
As with article pages, user pages are occasionally the targets of vandalism, or more rarely, edit wars. When edit wars or vandalism persist, the affected page should be protected from editing. Protected pages in user space should be listed at Wikipedia:Protected page along with the rationale for protection.
Most user page vandalism occurs in retribution for a Wikipedia:Administrator's efforts to deal with vandalism. Administrators may protect their own user pages when appropriate, and are permitted to edit protected pages in user space. In rare cases a non-administrator's user page may be the target of vandalism. Such pages may be listed at Wikipedia:Requests for page protection and will then be protected by an administrator.
Vandalism of talk pages is less common. Usually such vandalism should merely be reverted. Blocks should be used for repeat vandalism of talk pages, where policy permits. In rare cases, protection may be used but is considered a last resort given the importance of talk page discussions to the project.
Protected pages in user space should be unprotected as soon as practicable.
移去内容
If the community lets you know that they'd rather you deleted some or other content from your user space, you should probably do so, at least for now - such content is only permitted with the consent of the community. After you've been here for a year or so, and written lots of great articles, the community may be more inclined to let you get away with it. Alternatively, you could move the content to another site, and link to it.
If you do not co-operate, we will eventually simply remove inappropriate content, either by editing the page (if only part of it is inappropriate), or by redirecting it to your main user page (if it is entirely inappropriate).
In excessive cases, your user subpage may be deleted, following a listing on wikipedia:votes for deletion, subject to deletion policy. Please do not recreate content deleted in this way: doing so is grounds for immediate re-deletion (see candidates for speedy deletion). Instead, please respect our judgement about what is and is not appropriate.
我如何删除我的用户子页面
如果您不想像下面讲的那么麻烦，只需要把你的用户子页重定向到你的用户页。通常这能够满足绝大多数人的需要。
如果您不是一个系统管理员，您是不可能删除您自己的用户页和其子页的，因此您要把需要删除的用户页列Wikipedia:快速删除页面。如果您是一个系统管理员，也推荐你列出需要被删除的用户页，这样可以被其它系统管理员删除。对于管理员来说，您不能删除您的用户页或对话页，而必须要列在这里，以避免系统管理员通过删除页面来隐藏负面的评论，而其他人不能。
请只列出您自己的用户页的子页面，而且，只有您有删除你自己的用户页的真正的理由，才把他们列在Wikipedia:快速删除页面。
如果一个页面先前在其它名字空间，而被移动到用户名字空间的子页面，那么就不能这么处理。必须要在删除投票列出。相反，如果您已经把他们移回，那么一定要在Wikipedia:快速删除中请求。
我如何删除我的用户页和讨论页
Where there is no significant abuse, and no administrative need to retain the personal information, you can request that your own user page or talk page be deleted. Most frequently, this occurs when a longterm contributor decides to leave.
The user page should be listed on wikipedia:speedy deletions, along with the reason you need the page deleted. A sysop will then delete it after checking that the page does not contain evidence of policy violations etc that may need to be kept. If there has been no disruptive behavior meriting the retention of that personal information, then the sysop can delete the page straight away in order to eliminate general public distribution of the history containing the information. If the deletion occurs immediately, others may request undeletion if they feel there was in fact a need to retain the page. In such a case, the page should be undeleted and listed on wikipedia:votes for deletion for a period of five days following the deletion of the user and user talk page.
Sysops have the technical capability to do this themselves but must still request another sysop does this, rather than use that technical capability.
User pages that have been deleted can be recreated with a blank page, or a link to Wikipedia:Missing Wikipedians to avoid red links pointing to them.
从我的用户页上有哪些其他信息可以被别人看到
In addition to the usual information accessible from an article page such as page history, "Discuss this page" and the like, other users at Wikipedia can also, at the bottom of the page (or in the sidebar), click "User contributions" to see what contributions you have made at Wikipedia over time. See MediaWiki User's Guide: User contributions page for more.
Visitors to your user page can also click "E-mail this user" if you have opted in User preferences to be able to send and receive email. See Wikipedia:Emailing users.
